Drones / UAS·Iran (design) / Russia (Geran-2 license production)

Shahed-136 / Geran-2

8 documented specifications
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Technical Specifications

TypeOne-way attack loitering munition
Range~2,500 km (design claim; operational strike range typically shorter)
Cruise speed~185 km/h (piston variant); Geran-3 jet variant reportedly ~600 km/h
Warhead40–90 kg depending on variant (HE-frag, thermobaric, or combined warheads in Russian service)
Est. unit cost~$20,000–$50,000
Est. annual production (Iran)~3,000–4,000 units
Notable featureDesigned for mass/swarm launch to overwhelm air defenses through sheer volume rather than sophistication; Russian Geran-2 units confirmed integrating Starlink terminals for C2 as of January 2026
Combat useExtensively used by Russia against Ukraine since 2022; also supplied to Houthi forces in Yemen

Data compiled from open-source defense reporting. Classified performance parameters are not publicly available. Figures for in-development systems may change before entering service.

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